Russian Federation Population Pyramid 2015
Russian Federation in 2015
As of 2015, the Russian Federation counted 145,307,615 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 144,597,884; it has grown by 0.5% since.
With a median age of 38.7 years, the Russian Federation had a youth dependency ratio of 24.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.4 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Russian Federation had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.3 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 68.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
7,270,597 immigrants live in Russian Federation, 5.0% of the population.
| Ukraine | 2,872,612 |
| Kazakhstan | 1,321,004 |
| Uzbekistan | 778,041 |
| Tajikistan | 415,676 |
| Armenia | 340,512 |
9,133,942 people born in Russian Federation live in other countries.
| Ukraine | 3,375,095 |
| Germany | 1,137,448 |
| Uzbekistan | 865,767 |
| Belarus | 664,610 |
| Kazakhstan | 552,258 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | 145,307,616 | 38.7 | |
| Ukraine | 45,784,896 | 40.2 | |
| Poland | 38,266,314 | 39.3 | |
| Romania | 19,871,020 | 41.3 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,524,417 | 41.5 |





