Russian Federation Population Pyramid 2015

Russian Federation
2015
Population: 145,307,615

Year

-5 -1   2015  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Russian Federation in 2015

As of 2015, the Russian Federation counted 145,307,615 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 144,597,884; it has grown by 0.5% since.

With a median age of 38.7 years, the Russian Federation had a youth dependency ratio of 24.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.4 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
145,307,615
Median age
38.7
0-14 %
16.9%
65+ %
13.5%
Child dependency
24.2
Old-age dependency
19.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
136,132,775
Population 2100
126,386,516
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.41

In 2023 women in the Russian Federation had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 73.3

Life expectancy at birth was 73.3 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 68.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
12253850
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

7,270,597 immigrants live in Russian Federation, 5.0% of the population.

Ukraine2,872,612
Kazakhstan1,321,004
Uzbekistan778,041
Tajikistan415,676
Armenia340,512
Where emigrants live (2024)

9,133,942 people born in Russian Federation live in other countries.

Ukraine3,375,095
Germany1,137,448
Uzbekistan865,767
Belarus664,610
Kazakhstan552,258
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Russian Federation 145,307,616 38.7
Ukraine 45,784,896 40.2
Poland 38,266,314 39.3
Romania 19,871,020 41.3
Czech Republic 10,524,417 41.5
How many people lived in the Russian Federation in 2015?
The Russian Federation had a population of 145,307,615 in 2015.
Is the Russian Federation's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 0.5% from 2005, with a projected population of 136,132,775 in 2050.
What is the median age in the Russian Federation?
The Russian Federation's median age is 38.7 years.
How many children and older people live in the Russian Federation?
13.5% of the Russian Federation's population is 65 or older, and 16.9% is under 15.
What shape is the Russian Federation's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Russian Federation's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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