Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brazil Population Pyramid (1950–2100)

Brazil
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2026
Population: 213,562,666

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brazil in 2026

The population of Brazil in 2026 is estimated at 213,562,666. A decade earlier, in 2016, the population was 203,218,114; it has grown by 5.1% since.

With a median age of 36.2 years, Brazil has a youth dependency ratio of 27.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #7 of 201 by population Ranks #74 of 201 by median age Ranks #136 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brazil
Population
213,562,666
Median age
36.2
0-14 %
19.1%
65+ %
11.9%
Child dependency
27.7
Old-age dependency
17.3
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
217,489,300
Population 2100
163,364,064
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.62

The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 75.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Brazil
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.

Venezuela571,919
Portugal146,697
Haiti88,383
Paraguay53,941
Japan52,758
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.

United States of America738,994
Japan207,220
Spain179,946
Portugal173,266
Italy137,935
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brazil compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brazil 213,562,667 36.2
Colombia 53,936,226 34.0
Argentina 46,003,734 34.3
Peru 34,922,148 31.6
Venezuela 28,633,711 30.6
Frequently asked questions about Brazil's population
What is the population of Brazil in 2026?
Brazil has an estimated population of 213,562,666 in 2026.
Is Brazil's population growing or shrinking?
Brazil's population grew 5.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 217,489,300 by 2050.
What is the median age in Brazil?
Brazil's median age is 36.2 years.
What share of Brazil's population is over 65 or under 15?
11.9% of Brazil's population is 65 or older, and 19.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Brazil have?
Brazil has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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