Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Russian Federation Population Pyramid 1955

Russian Federation
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1955
Population: 111,160,992

Year

-5 -1   1955  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Russian Federation in 1955

In 1955, the Russian Federation had a total population of 111,160,993 people. With a median age of 26.0 years, the Russian Federation had a youth dependency ratio of 41.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.1 per 100 people of working age.

The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #41 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Russian Federation
Population
111,160,993
Median age
26.0
0-14 %
27.6%
65+ %
5.4%
Child dependency
41.1
Old-age dependency
8.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
136,132,775
Population 2100
126,386,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.41

In 2023 women in the Russian Federation had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 73.3

Life expectancy at birth was 73.3 years in 2023: 78.7 for women and 68.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
12253850
19502100
Migration to and from Russian Federation
Where immigrants come from (2024)

7,270,597 immigrants live in Russian Federation, 5.0% of the population.

Ukraine2,872,612
Kazakhstan1,321,004
Uzbekistan778,041
Tajikistan415,676
Armenia340,512
Where emigrants live (2024)

9,133,942 people born in Russian Federation live in other countries.

Ukraine3,375,095
Germany1,137,448
Uzbekistan865,767
Belarus664,610
Kazakhstan552,258
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Russian Federation compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Russian Federation 111,160,993 26.0
Ukraine 39,859,711 28.6
Poland 27,063,640 26.2
Romania 17,475,269 27.2
Hungary 9,823,207 30.8
Frequently asked questions about Russian Federation's population
What was the population of the Russian Federation in 1955?
The Russian Federation had a population of 111,160,993 in 1955.
How old is the population of the Russian Federation?
The median age in the Russian Federation is 26.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in the Russian Federation?
5.4% of the Russian Federation's population is 65 or older, and 27.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does the Russian Federation have?
The Russian Federation has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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