Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 2015

Indonesia
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2015
Population: 261,799,249

Year

-5 -1   2015  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 2015

In 2015, Indonesia had a total population of 261,799,249 people. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 230,871,650; it has grown by 13.4% since.

Half of the population was younger than 28.9 years; 27.0% were children under 15 and 6.1% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #98 of 201 by median age Ranks #102 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
261,799,249
Median age
28.9
0-14 %
27.0%
65+ %
6.1%
Child dependency
40.3
Old-age dependency
9.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 261,799,249 28.9
Philippines 105,312,992 23.3
Viet Nam 92,823,254 30.2
Thailand 70,540,796 36.8
Myanmar 51,089,056 28.3
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
What was the population of Indonesia in 2015?
In 2015, Indonesia's population was 261,799,249.
Is the population of Indonesia increasing or decreasing?
Indonesia's population grew 13.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 320,712,950 by 2050.
How old is the population of Indonesia?
The median age in Indonesia is 28.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Indonesia?
In Indonesia, 27.0% of people are under 15 and 6.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Indonesia have?
Indonesia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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