Germany Population Pyramid 2015
Germany in 2015
In 2015, Germany had a total population of 82,077,550 people. The population was almost unchanged from 2005, when it stood at 82,046,731.
With a median age of 45.7 years, Germany had a youth dependency ratio of 20.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 32.0 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Germany was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 80.5 years on average (83.0 years for girls, 78.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,612,825 immigrants live in Germany, 16.1% of the population.
| Poland | 1,883,559 |
| Turkey | 1,504,743 |
| Ukraine | 1,416,521 |
| Russian Federation | 1,137,448 |
| Romania | 968,697 |
4,294,284 people born in Germany live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,137,577 |
| Switzerland | 371,816 |
| Turkey | 363,563 |
| United Kingdom | 287,772 |
| Austria | 268,460 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 82,077,551 | 45.7 | |
| France | 64,916,336 | 41.2 | |
| Netherlands | 17,107,433 | 42.0 | |
| Belgium | 11,275,335 | 41.4 | |
| Austria | 8,644,039 | 42.9 |





