Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brazil Population Pyramid 2015

Brazil
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2015
Population: 201,675,531

Year

-5 -1   2015  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brazil in 2015

As of 2015, Brazil counted 201,675,532 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 184,688,102; it has grown by 9.2% since.

The median age was 31.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 32.2 children under 15 and 11.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #6 of 201 by population Ranks #78 of 201 by median age Ranks #127 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brazil
Population
201,675,532
Median age
31.5
0-14 %
22.4%
65+ %
8.0%
Child dependency
32.2
Old-age dependency
11.4
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
217,489,300
Population 2100
163,364,064
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.62

The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 75.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Brazil
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.

Venezuela571,919
Portugal146,697
Haiti88,383
Paraguay53,941
Japan52,758
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.

United States of America738,994
Japan207,220
Spain179,946
Portugal173,266
Italy137,935
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brazil compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brazil 201,675,532 31.5
Colombia 46,969,941 29.6
Argentina 43,477,012 30.9
Venezuela 30,573,972 27.4
Peru 30,457,600 28.1
Frequently asked questions about Brazil's population
How many people lived in Brazil in 2015?
In 2015, Brazil's population was 201,675,532.
Is the population of Brazil increasing or decreasing?
Brazil's population grew 9.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 217,489,300 by 2050.
How old is the population of Brazil?
Brazil's median age is 31.5 years.
How many children and older people live in Brazil?
8.0% of Brazil's population is 65 or older, and 22.4% is under 15.
What shape is Brazil's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brazil has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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