Malaysia Population Pyramid 2016
Malaysia in 2016
As of 2016, Malaysia counted 31,789,686 inhabitants. That is 20.3% more than in 2006, when the population stood at 26,417,909.
The median age was 28.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 37.2 children under 15 and 8.6 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.
| Indonesia | 1,761,502 |
| Nepal | 502,596 |
| Myanmar | 308,095 |
| Bangladesh | 282,437 |
| Philippines | 255,520 |
2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.
| Singapore | 1,553,249 |
| Bangladesh | 274,253 |
| Australia | 181,202 |
| Indonesia | 161,013 |
| United Kingdom | 66,932 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 31,789,686 | 28.1 | |
| Cambodia | 15,852,803 | 24.6 | |
| Myanmar | 51,495,696 | 28.6 | |
| Laos | 6,908,803 | 23.3 | |
| Singapore | 5,577,930 | 34.5 |





